Matera is Basilicata’s best-known destination, but the region also includes the Lucanian Dolomites, Pollino landscapes and small Tyrrhenian and Ionian coast sections. Connections are less frequent than on Italy’s main rail corridor.
A Matera-only visit can work without a car through Bari. A wider Basilicata route is easier with a vehicle and a conservative daily distance.
Begin with Matera
Give the Sassi and Murgia viewpoints at least two nights rather than using the city as a rushed stop between Puglia and Campania.
Choose one inland area
Castelmezzano, Pietrapertosa and Pollino routes point in different directions. Pick one for a short trip.

Check local connections
Regional buses may have limited weekend or evening service. Confirm the timetable before booking rural accommodation.
A practical itinerary
- Days 1 to 2: explore Matera.
- Day 3: add the Murgia or a slower city day.
- Days 4 to 5: drive or arrange transport to one inland base.

Driving distances
Roads can be slower than the map suggests. Avoid combining opposite sides of the region in one day.
Terrain
Historic towns and nature areas involve slopes, heat and uneven paths. Check access for the exact route.
Places to add to your map
- Matera: Main visitor base near the Puglia border.
- Potenza: Regional capital and inland transport centre.
- Castelmezzano: Mountain village in the Lucanian Dolomites.
Open the route planner to place these stops in a wider Italy trip.
Continue planning
Questions about Basilicata
How long should I spend in Basilicata?
Three days suit Matera and the nearby landscape. Five or six days allow one additional inland base.
Can I explore Basilicata without a car?
Matera can be reached without a car from Bari. A wider rural route is much easier with a car or arranged transfers.
Sources and updates
This guide was last reviewed on 28 August 2026. Transport, access and opening arrangements can change, so check the official source before travel.
- Official Italian tourism information, Italian Ministry of Tourism
- Official Basilicata visitor information, APT Basilicata